OVI vs DUI: Exploring Ohio OVI Laws

Have you ever heard the terms OVI and DUI being used interchangeably? While they may seem similar at face value, they are different offenses with different consequences. If you’re unsure of what each term means and how they differ, you’re not alone. In this article, we’ll delve into the key differences between OVI and DUI, the penalties associated with each, how they affect your driving privileges, auto insurance, and more.

Defining OVI and DUI

OVI, or Operating a Vehicle Impaired, is the term used in Ohio OVI laws to describe an offense in which a person operates a vehicle while under the influence of drugs or alcohol. DUI, or Driving Under the Influence, is a similar offense that is used in other states. While there may be slight differences in the definitions, both offenses refer to driving while intoxicated.

What’s the Difference?

In Ohio, an OVI charge can result in penalties such as fines, license suspension, and even jail time. A first-time OVI offense can result in a minimum of three days in jail, a fine of up to $1,075, and a license suspension of up to three years. On the other hand, a DUI charge can also result in fines and a suspended license, but the penalties may be different in other states. In general, however, the penalties for both offenses become more severe with repeat offenses.

Differences in Enforcement and Laws

The laws governing OVI and DUI can vary from state to state, but in Ohio, the two offenses are enforced by different agencies. Charges under Ohio OVI laws are typically filed by police officers, while DUI charges are typically filed by highway patrol officers. Additionally, there may be differences in the laws governing each offense, such as allowable blood alcohol content (BAC) levels.

Testing Methods to Determine Intoxication

Both OVI and DUI charges can be supported by various testing methods used to determine intoxication levels. These can include field sobriety tests, breathalyzer tests, blood tests, and urine tests. However, the specific testing methods and protocols may differ depending on the state and agency enforcing the offense.

Auto Insurance Rates, Driving Privileges, and More

In addition to legal penalties, both OVI and DUI charges can have lasting effects on your driving privileges, auto insurance rates, and more. Drivers who are convicted of OVI or DUI charges may face higher auto insurance rates or may even lose their insurance coverage altogether. Additionally, license suspensions resulting from these charges can make it difficult to maintain employment or other responsibilities that require driving.

Best Practices for Following Ohio OVI Laws

The best way to avoid an OVI or DUI charge is to avoid driving under the influence altogether. This can include finding alternative transportation options, such as using a designated driver or utilizing ride-sharing apps. Additionally, it’s important to be aware of your own limits when it comes to consuming drugs or alcohol, and to always err on the side of caution when it comes to driving.

Final Thoughts

While OVI and DUI may share some similarities, they are different offenses with different consequences. Understanding the differences between the two can help you make informed decisions and avoid potentially life-altering situations. By following best practices to prevent DUI and OVI, you can help keep yourself and others safe on the road.

Gioffre, Schroeder & Jansky Co. Know Ohio OVI Laws

At Gioffre, Schroeder & Jansky Co., L.P.A., we specialize in Ohio OVI laws and defending individuals facing OVI or DUI charges. With over 30 years of combined experience, our attorneys are well-versed in the nuances of the law and can provide the counsel you need to achieve a favorable outcome. Contact us today on our website or at (216) 771-1144 to learn more about how we can help you with your OVI or DUI case.